Friday, August 02, 2013

Durbar- Tavleen Singh : Book Review

Tavleen Singh's new book DURBAR gave rise to great expectations because it is one of those rare books written about Rajiv Gandhi era, but sadly the book does not live up to the expectations. It is superficial and gossipy, not expected of Tavleen, it looks like a Shobha De quickie. It is more of Tavleen's ego tripping in which she claims to have become a member of the "inner circle" of Delhi Durbar; partying with the high & mighty of Delhi including the Gandhis. But this insider status of hers, does not bring out any significant inside information, buried secrets, or in depth understanding of anything.

Rajiv Gandhi era remains one of the most significant, yet, least understood periods in India's political history and leaves many questions unanswered, one of which is; Despite the overwhelming mandate of 400+ Lok Sabha Seats, why & how did Rajiv Gandhi managed to make such a mess of himself? The question has not been convincingly been answered by anybody including Tavleen Singh. Many others like Mani Shanker Aiyyar who claim to have been in his "Kitchen Cabinet" have never been able to explain it.

I have been following Tavleen right from Mid 70's when she started her journalistic career and later on became a regular reader of her weekly column. I disagreed with her sycophantic defense of Man Mohan Singh just because he happened to be a Sikh like herself & I criticised her heavily on twitter. She blocked me. But she herself in due course changed her opinion about MMS.
I still admire her a lot, especially for her gutsy & brave decision to fight it out and bring up her son as a single mother against all odds after that Pakistani politician who she fell in love with, ditched and dumped her. Today her son Aatish Taseer is a fine young man and a fine writer.

Was RG really so naive as portrayed to be? Blame is laid on his coterie of advisers, but Arun Singh was an honest,sincere and decent guy, Arun Nehru was a super smart,crafty,brilliant strategist, VP Singh was honest & politically savvy who went on to become PM, then who? I cant think of RG relying on maverick Mani, or Steno Vincent George to mess up things! RG made so many mistakes, some of which are still costing a lot, but he also made many breakthrough decisions which catapulted India straight from Bullock cart age to Rocket age which his mother could never do!

Tavleen Singh's first person account of operations against Sikh Militants in Amritsar and anti-Sikh riots in Delhi are superb.

Her account of Emergency, Sanjay Era, Indira's exile under Janata regime, the rise&fall of Janata Party, are very cursory,superficial and run of the mill. She plays down the role played by Pakistan in Khalistan movement and militancy in Kashmir.

I expected a Scholarly, in-depth research and analysis of the Rajiv era, but this book has failed to do that. The book is a quickie for the Gen-next readers who have no clue to what happened in RG times which is treated as a mere footnote in India's history which it is not.

Rajiv Era is a very important landmark in India's  socio-political history post-independence. I hope, someone someday will do justice to the era.

Indian influence in Pakistan

This may come as a surprise to many Indians who are not exposed to Pakistani TV channels, TV shows,or have visited Pakistan, that there is a great deal of influence of India in day to day lives of Pakistanis.

Exposed to Doordarshan transmission available in Pakistan for many years, many Pakistanis have come to learn and understand "pure" Hindi of AIR brand. When you see kids and women hold forth in chaste Hindi in Pak comedy shows on TV, it is a pleasant surprise.

Almost all the advertisements, whether print, outdoor or on TV are same as those in India since most of the brands in Pak also are sold in India. Anyway most of the production and post production & creative work is done in India, even if some Pakistani models are used it is rare. Most of the outdoor ads have Indian models. Shahrukh, Katrina,Kareena adorn the bill boards all over Pakistan.

The influence of Hindi film music is so widespread that almost everybody in Pakistan seems to be very well versed in Hindi film songs right from 1950- to date and film songs are used to lace TV shows, commentaries, situations, background music, and to highlight situations even in News-shows and talk-shows.In fact Aftab Iqbal , well known anchor of popular comedy show; Khabarnak, regularly features an aged,frail music aficionado  Naseer bhai, virtual encyclopedia of Hindi film music 1950-1980, who can identify any song with full details of Film, Singer, Lyricist, Music Director and lead players. The programe also features a Singer couple who perform a hit Hindi film song live, and the audience as well as the host of the show thoroughly enjoy the song. Most of the songs are Golden Oldies of 60's which even the younger generation of Pakistanis are getting to know of and enjoy.

Urdu, a beautiful and rich language which was born in India, has been neglected in India, but is the official language of Pakistan and has enriched itself by imbibing a number of Hindi words which are used by common people of Paksitan including TV journalists. Some of the oft used Hindi words are:  Janmabhoomi, Bhayanak, Kathin, Birajman, Pandit, Vichar, Samaj, Dhandli, Pavittar, Sukh-Dukh Ashirwad,Gambhir,Bhouchal,Aasha,Gath-jor, Ujagar, Hahakar, Neta, Bhashan, Janam, Hath-Dharmi, Karta-Dharta,Pujari,Shanti,Ulti-Ganga, Raag Alapna, Bandhan, Vichar, Narain, Mahaan, etc.